Design And Construction Of Wireless Security Surveillance Camera For Monitoring Electrical Laboratory

Description

ABSTRACT

The implementation and use of video surveillance (Closed Circuit Television technology) in societies across the globe has stimulated major debate on a handful of topics. This report aims to highlight the importance of surveillance camera in electrical laboratory. The report will provide the reader with a variety of discussions, based on an objective throughout the world. it further evaluates the concept of the rise of surveillance societies and the protection of individual rights, and promotes further discussion.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

COVER PAGE

TITLE PAGE

APPROVAL PAGE

DEDICATION

ACKNOWELDGEMENT

ABSTRACT

ABBREVIATION

CHAPTER ONE

1.0      INTRODUCTION

1.1      BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

• PROBLEM STATEMENT
• AIM OF THE STUDY
• OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
• PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
• LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
• SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
• APPLICATION OF THE STUDY

CHAPTER TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW

• OVERVIEW OF SURVEILLANCE
• TYPES OF SURVEILLANCE
• THE ORIGINS OF CCTV
• EVALUATION AND ANALYSIS

CHAPTER THREE

3.1      DIAGRAM OF SURVEILLANCE CAMERA

3.2     CCTV CAMERAS WORKING PRINCIPLE

3.3      SURVEILLANCE CAMERA WIRING PROCEDURES

CHAPTER FOUR

• HOW TO FIND OUT TYPE OF CCTV CAMERA YOU SHOULD BUY
• WHAT TO LOOK FOR WHEN BUYING A CCTV SYSTEM
• CCTV CAMERA PLACEMENT
• BEST LOCATIONS FOR HOME SECURITY CAMERAS

CHAPTER FIVE

• CONCLUSION
• RECOMMENDATION
• REFERENCES

CHAPTER ONE

1.0                                                       INTRODUCTION

1.1                                             BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

CCTV surveillance systems are frequently the subject of debate. Some parties seek to promote their benefits such as their use in criminal investigations and providing a feeling of safety to the public. They have also been on the receiving end of bad press when some consider intrusiveness has outweighed the benefits.

The correct design and use of such systems is paramount to ensure a CCTV surveillance system meets the needs of the user, provides a tangible benefit and provides safety and security for the wider law-abiding public.

Video cameras are used to observe an area, connected to a recording device or IP Network and monitored in a Control Room. Video surveillance technologies are used for far more than their roots in crime detection, with video analytics solutions able to serve a variety of applications such as traffic and crowd control management.

Closed-circuit television (CCTV) surveillance systems have made tremendous technological progress in the last decade, not only in individual capabilities, but also in the ability to interface with other security technology.
There are three primary ways to use CCTV systems, industry experts say: as a deterrent, for forensic purposes and as an interdictive device.

Originally, CCTV surveillance systems were simply a deterrent. The notion that “Big Brother” was watching was often enough to keep people from misbehaving. Today, though, CCTV surveillance systems are common enough that they have lost their novelty, reducing effectiveness as a simple deterrent, especially for illegal entry or violent crime.

In electrical laboratory which is the scope of this study, CCTV surveillance is used for monitoring the lab environment against theft, intruder or any form of attack.

1.2                                            PROBLEM STATEMENT

In the last decade, theft and damages used to occur in electrical laboratory which leads to severe setback in school management. Installing CCTV in electrical laboratory reduces this problem to the lowest level in that it captures the environment.

1.3             AIM OF THE STUDY

Security has been the main purpose of surveillance camera Installation although it can do more than ensuring security. The main aim of this work is to study the need for surveillance camera in monitoring our electrical laboratory against theft.

1.4             OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

The objective of this study is to:

1. To help reduce the fear of crime in electrical laboratory environment.
2. To help deter crime.

• To help detect crime and provide evidential material for court proceedings.

1. To assist in the overall management of electrical laboratory.
2. To assist the Local Authority in its enforcement and regulatory functions within the environment.
3. To assist in Traffic Management.

• To assist in supporting civil proceedings, this will help detect crime.
• To reduce incidents of public disorder and anti-social behaviour.

1.5             SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

1. Crime Prevention and Detection: The primary use of a closed-circuit television camera (the CCTV camera of full form) is warning and deterring burglars, thieves and other criminals in electrical laboratory.

3. Record Valuable Moments: The beautiful moments of life won’t be missed out or blurred over time, CCTV cameras can always witness and record something unbelievable, memorable or even crazy in electrical laboratory environment.

4. Business Use: Monitoring of electrical laboratory requires the system of closed-circuit television (the CCTV long form) to take care of your properties or improve employees’ productivity.

1.7             PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

The purpose of using surveillance cameras in electrical laboratory is for security of electrical laboratory safety can be protected by strategically placed security cameras in and around your property, acting as a deterrent for would-be thieves as well as catching them in the act.

1.8             APPLICATION OF THE STUDY

This device is used to monitor and secure places like:

1. Homes
2. Offices

• Business environment

1. Worship centres,
2. To monitor airports,
3. railway stations,

• bus stations,
• hotels,

1. shopping malls and
2. all the other public places that need monitoring and protection.

1.9             LIMITATION OF THE STUDY

Setting up a surveillance camera in your properties may cost huge amount of money. It also needs to have a 24hrs power supply system, which means the installation of the system becomes a problem for areas or countries where power supply is a challenge.

1.10                                                      PROJECT ORGANISATION

The work is organized as follows: chapter one discuses the introductory part of the work, chapter two presents the literature review of the study, chapter three describes the methods applied, chapter four discusses the results of the work, chapter five summarizes the research outcomes and the recommendations.