Description
ABSTRACT
This Christmas LED flasher circuit project controlled by audio is designed to meet the needs of create particular project. This project is an LED chaser that is controlled by the voice signal. This principle the led run is not fixed or not of course, is a sparkling running light. The sound from the microphone or input signal. When no audio LED will not lit. But once the sound through the microphone into, may be music or voice. The circuit will drive the LED to running switch back and forth.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER PAGE
TITLE PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWELDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT
- PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
- AIM OF THE PROJECT
- OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
- PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
- LIMITATION OF THE PROJECT
- ADVANTAGES OF THE PROJECT
- PROBLEM OF THE PROJECT
- APPLICATION OF THE PROJECT
- RESEARCH QUESTION
- PROJECT ORGANISATION
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
- OVERVIEW OF THE STUDY
- REVIEW OF THE RELATED STUDY
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY
3.1 BASIC OF THE SYSTEM
3.2 BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM
3.3 SYSTEM OPERATION
3.4 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
3.5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
3.6 DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS USED
3.7 POWER SUPPLY UNIT
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 TESTING AND RESULTS
- CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE AND TESTING
- INSTALLATION OF THE COMPLET DESIGN
- ASSEMBLING OF SECTIONS
- TESTING OF SYSTEM OPERATION
- COST ANALYSIS
CHAPTER FIVE
- CONCLUSION
- RECOMMENDATION
- REFERENCES
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How this circuit works.
At the input of circuit has to get two sound signals are first get the audio signal from the condenser microphone, and second the audio signal from line input. The audio signal that enter through the condenser micro phone is going through the IC-1A(CD4069). To amplifier by By entering the middle of the C3 pin jack line input.
The audio signal input through the line input signal is quite strong. So do not need amplify this signal, that we design the circuit has 2 input to the convenience of the user in the selected input signal.
For example, some people may be using Micro phone’s signal. That have unclear signals. Makes flashing of the LED look not satisfactory.
You can use the sound signal for speaker wire to entered into the line input come to pass a IC-1B(CD4069), then apply to both diode(1N4148) D1 and D2 is rectifier to selected the negative signal into the IC(CD4069). Next, the signal from the IC will be positive voltage that has changing as the sound signal input.
This some the positive voltage that has to change will flow to pass the diode D4 and a potentiometer VR2(250K). Then It flows to a VCO circuit(Voltage Control Oscillator). It uses the voltage to controls the oscillated generation, which it uses IC1(CD4069)-1F and IC1-1E. We use both parts to join together with the components R, C is the VCO circuit.
In the production of a waveform depends on the positive voltage across VR2 entered into pin 14, which is a pin of the clock signal of IC2-CD4017 act count number 1 to 10 but However. In this circuit, we design counting the number of 1 to 8 only. The output of IC2(CD4017) will connect to pin 3 of TR3(2SC945) to TR10(2SC945) to act as the driver for the LED display.
The positive signal from IC the other part is entered through D3, and to IC1(CD4069)-1D then into pin B of TR1(2SC945) at pin C of TR1(2SA733). It connects with the negative voltage and pic C pass both R8 and R9 are connected to pin cathode LED to control entering the negative voltage into LED
To conclude, If the input signal through with the correct fit, pin cathode of? LED will connect with the negative voltage by TR1(2SA733) control and IC-2. It also drives the transistors TR3(2SC945), TR10(2SC945) works as counting. The 1 to 8 our light running so run on not sure stye follow by the sound input.
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